A growing number of brands and retailers are jumping on the bandwagon. While the promise of the metaverse for retail holds great appeal (shopping experiences integrated seamlessly throughout immersive digital worlds), the development of the technology to support it is still in the very early stages.
FOMO (“fear of missing out”) has been a major factor fueling brand participation. While there are several competing visions of how the metaverse could materialize, a growing number of brands have boldly embraced the concept. Facebook’s rebrand to Meta in October 2021 unleashed a tsunami of hype and excitement, piquing strong interest among brands, followed by some subsequent backlash.
Underpinning all the buzz is the very real potential for AR/VR to fundamentally change how consumers interact with brands and shop, both online and in person.
The possibilities will take on greater importance as Gen Z and Gen Alpha consumers come of age, since these digitally native generations are growing up immersed in online experiences—largely through gaming—and are spending money on virtual goods and services within these environments.
A retail component already exists on gaming and nascent metaverse platforms, both of which are marketplaces for a variety of virtual goods. These can range from inexpensive digital skins to unique nonfungible tokens (NFTs) that command tens of thousands of dollars apiece. The marginal cost of these virtual goods is essentially zero, and NFTs can increase in value.
Fashion brands have taken the lead on metaverse participation. This makes sense given how central avatars are to interactions within games and metaverse platforms, where participants clothe their digital doppelgängers to project an individualized sense of style. In games alone, the market for skins was estimated to be worth $40 billion in 2021.
An expanding list of fashion names has been getting involved with gaming and metaverse platforms. Notable brands include Nike, Ralph Lauren, Louis Vuitton, Tommy Hilfiger, Balenciaga, Burberry, Gucci, Vans, Zara, and Forever 21. While most have taken an experimental approach—think one-off campaigns more about marketing than sales—some are staking claims to become metaverse pioneers in “direct-to-avatar” commerce.
Brands in other consumer sectors are experimenting with using virtual spaces to showcase their products. While apparel, footwear, and accessories offer the most obvious use cases, others are exploring new ways of connecting with consumers online, even though the direct revenue opportunities are less evident.