Online Grocery’s Hockey Stick Growth Led by Walmart and Amazon Surge

Consumers’ desire for affordability and convenience has bolstered demand for online grocery. And as heavy hitters continue to roll out offerings—like Walmart's buy online pick up in-store (BOPUS) and "InHome Delivery" options, as well as Amazon's "Key for Garage" and same-day shipping—their respective double-digit growth speaks for itself.

The number of US internet users who purchase groceries online has spiked from 38% to 56% year over year, according to an August 2019 survey from CPG analytics firm TABS Analytics, conducted by Caravan Engine. And consumers’ proclivity for online grocery shopping has more than doubled in the last year, increasing from 17% to 37%.

Walmart and Amazon are making major headway in US grocery ecommerce penetration this year, growing 29% and 36%, respectively, per TABS Analytics.

Historically, online grocery offerings have found success in densely populated, urban areas. But Walmart’s growth, in particular, can be attributed to its highly suburban brick-and-mortar footprint. Having long ago established a physical presence and loyal consumer base, Walmart is now focused on steering these customers online.

“Walmart’s aggressive rollout of click-and-collect capabilities over the past year is paying dividends as customers take advantage of the service,” said Andrew Lipsman, principal analyst at eMarketer. “Meanwhile, Amazon is clinging to its leadership position as it leans on its fast delivery capabilities, but will clearly be looking to build out more click-and-collect operations over the next couple years.”

We forecast that food and beverage ecommerce is expected to reach $19.89 billion this year, representing just 3.3% of US ecommerce sales and 2.0% of total category spending. Food and beverage is the fastest-growing category (18.2%), despite being the least-penetrated retail ecommerce category. As US internet users acclimate to stocking their shelves this way, the market may be approaching a critical mass. We expect the category will continue to grow at above-average rates to reach $38.16 billion by 2023.

Retailers hoping to take a bite out of this burgeoning grocery market should prioritize their omnichannel experience and solidify consumer loyalty. Now is the time to keep that customer by educating them about online grocery ordering and encouraging them to give it a try. Even if these transactions are less profitable today, the cost of losing that customer tomorrow could be higher.